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Imagina que trabajas en el departamento de ventas de una empresa de informática y has alcanzado tus objetivos para el ejercicio, ¿no te gustaría conocer tu porcentaje de comisión del año?
Pero no es pragmático evaluar y calcular el porcentaje de esta comisión a final de año. Debe haber seguridad en la previsión de la remuneración potencial total. Aquí es donde entran en escena los ingresos por objetivos.
Los ingresos por objetivos se refieren al paquete de remuneración de un empleado, que incluye un salario base y un componente variable como la comisión. Es la cantidad total que un comercial puede esperar ganar si alcanza el 100% de su cuota de ventas.
Hay muchos factores de los que depende una OTE, por lo que es esencial comprender a fondo la forma en que se calcula, sus beneficios y cómo una organización puede garantizar la transparencia en este proceso.
What is On Target Earnings (OTE)?
On Target Earnings (OTE) refers to the total compensation a sales representative can expect to earn if they achieve 100% of their sales targets. It includes both a fixed base salary and a variable component such as commission or bonuses. OTE provides a clear picture of potential earnings, helping sales reps understand what they need to achieve to maximize their income.
The Bureau of Labor Statistics reported that in 2023, the average salary for sales representatives in wholesale and manufacturing (excluding scientific or technical product sales) was $65,630.
For those selling technical and scientific products, the average earnings increased to $99,710—including base salary and commissions.
According to U.S. News & World Report, the median annual salary for sales representatives is $63,280, while the top 25% of earners made $93,280+ in base salary. These figures align with the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ findings.
OTE ratios vary by industry. Based on the U.S. News & World Report data, here’s how earnings might look under different OTE structures:
- 70/30 pay mix: Median earners receive a $44,296 base salary with commissions nearing $19,000. Top earners make a $65,300 base salary with commissions around $28,000.
- 80/20 pay mix: Median earners receive a $50,600 base salary with about $12,700 in OTE commissions, while top earners have a $74,600 base salary with OTE commissions of $18,700.
How does on target earnings work?
Let’s say a company offers a sales representative an OTE of $100,000 per year. The compensation is structured as follows:
Scenario 1: Employee hits 100% sales quota
Variable Commission: $40,000 (if they hit 100% of their sales quota)
Scenario 1: Employee Meets 100% of Sales Quota
The rep achieves their sales target.
They earn their full commission of $40,000.
Total earnings = $60,000 (base) + $40,000 (commission) = $100,000 (OTE).
Scenario 2: Employee exceeds sales quota (120%)
The company offers an accelerated commission rate for overperformance, giving them an extra $10,000.
Total earnings = $60,000 + $50,000 = $110,000.
Scenario 3: Employee falls short (70% of quota)
Their commission is prorated, earning only $28,000 instead of $40,000.
The rep only reaches 70% of their target.
OTE represents potential earnings, not guaranteed pay. If the employee underperforms, they will earn less than OTE, but exceeding targets can often lead to earnings above OTE.
Benefits of the on-target earnings sales model
One of the biggest advantages of the on-target earnings (OTE) model is transparency. Sales reps know exactly what to expect in terms of earnings, while leadership can plan more effectively.
OTE also plays a crucial role in attracting and retaining top talent. Ambitious, self-motivated sales professionals seek opportunities with companies that offer strong earning potential. According to the Salesforce State of Sales report, the second most common reason sales professionals consider leaving a job—right after lack of career advancement—is uncompetitive pay.
Closely following that is a lack of clarity from leadership. OTE addresses both concerns.
When the OTE structure leans toward commission-based earnings, companies can offer higher potential pay without financial strain—because increased compensation is directly tied to higher sales performance. A well-defined OTE plan also provides clarity for sales reps, ensuring they understand exactly what targets they need to meet to maximize their earnings.
Additionally, OTE compensation plans help attract high-caliber sales driven, optimistic individuals who thrive on competition. In fact, a strong OTE structure can foster a culture of optimism, drawing in professionals who set clear goals and are eager to achieve them.
From an operational standpoint, OTE simplifies financial planning. It allows the accounting department to forecast sales and commission payouts more accurately, streamlining the process of setting expectations for both employees and the company.

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How to calculate OTE?
While determining OTE requires some research—such as reviewing industry benchmarks and analyzing your financial reports—the actual calculation is fairly simple. Follow these steps to determine your team’s OTE:
- Determine the base salary: This will depend on factors like your industry, the type of products or services you sell, and the experience of each sales rep. Start by researching what competitors are offering, but also consider industry standards to ensure competitive compensation.
- Set sales quotas: Once you establish the base salary, define the sales quota reps must meet to qualify for sales incentives, including commissions. There’s no fixed formula for setting quotas—it’s about finding the right balance between your revenue goals and your reps’ sales capacity.
- Define commission structures: Commissions are included in OTE to boost earning potential and motivate reps to hit their sales targets. The difficulty and time required to achieve these goals should guide you in determining an appropriate commission percentage.
- Calculate OTE: Once you’ve set the base salary and commission, simply add the two figures together to get the total OTE.
Below is how you can break down an OTE.
Sales OTE = Base salary + Commissions at 100% quota achievement for the year.
Executive OTE = Base salary + Bonus
OTE applies mainly to roles that are compensated based on their performance like Sales Executives, BDRs, CSMs, etc.
For non-performance-based roles, you have a gross salary.
There are three ways this can play out:
If quota attainment = 100% then Gross salary = OTE
If quota attainment < 100% then Gross salary < OTE
If quota attainment > 100% then Gross salary > OTE
Positions with on-target earnings compensation
Here are some examples of OTE (on-target earnings) compensation for various sales roles:
1. Sales development representative (SDR)
SDRs connect sales reps with potential clients and business opportunities. Their responsibilities include cold calling, sales prospecting, and scheduling meetings to initiate relationships.
Base salary: $60,000
Commission: $25,000 (uncapped)
Total OTE: $85,000+
2. Account executive
Account executives build long-term relationships with clients across various industries, such as tech, healthcare, and financial services.
Base salary: $95,000
Commission: $95,000
Total OTE: $190,000
3. Field sales representative
Field sales representatives work outside the office, meeting clients in person and nurturing relationships. For an entry-level role, a typical pay mix is 70/30 with uncapped commissions
Base salary: $50,000
Commission: $22,000
Total OTE: $72,000
4. Sales manager
Sales managers lead sales teams, oversee training, and set performance goals. They support reps throughout the sales cycle, from evaluation to closing deals.
Depending on the industry and organization, sales managers typically have a pay mix ranging from 50/50 to 70/30, often with uncapped commissions.
Base salary: $140,000
Commission: $120,000+
Total OTE: $260,000+
How to manage OTE effectively?
Managing On Target Earnings (OTE) effectively is crucial for maintaining motivation, ensuring fairness, and driving sales performance. Here are some best practices and tools for managing OTE:
1. Transparency and communication
- Clear communication: Clearly communicate the OTE structure to sales reps, including how it is calculated, what targets need to be met, and how their performance impacts their earnings.
- Regular updates: Provide regular updates on performance against targets, helping sales reps stay informed about their progress and potential earnings.
2. Accurate and timely payouts
- Prompt payments: Ensure that commissions and bonuses are paid accurately and on time. Delays or errors in payments can demotivate sales reps and erode trust.
- Automated systems: Use automated systems to calculate and process payouts, minimizing errors and administrative overhead.
3. Performance tracking and analytics
- Performance dashboards: Implement performance dashboards that allow sales reps to track their progress in real-time. These dashboards should provide insights into key performance metrics and earnings projections.
- Analytics tools: Utilize analytics tools to identify trends, forecast future performance, and make data-driven adjustments to the OTE structure.
4. Regular reviews and adjustments
- Periodic reviews: Conduct periodic reviews of the OTE structure to ensure it remains competitive and aligned with the company’s goals. Adjust the structure as needed based on market conditions and business performance.
- Feedback mechanism: Establish a feedback mechanism where sales reps can provide input on the OTE structure. This helps identify potential issues and areas for improvement.
Tool for managing OTE
Modern tools and software solutions can significantly enhance the management of OTE. One such tool is Compass, which offers comprehensive features for managing sales compensation:

- Automated commission calculations: Compass automates the calculation of commissions and payouts, ensuring accuracy and timeliness.
- Real-time performance data: Sales reps and leaders can access real-time data on performance metrics and earnings projections, fostering transparency and motivation.
- Interactive gamification: The platform includes gamification elements such as milestone-based game templates and live leaderboards, which can boost engagement and performance.
- Global reward catalog: Compass provides a global catalog with over 21,000 reward options, allowing organizations to offer meaningful and personalized incentives.
- Automates payouts: Ensures timely and accurate commission payments based on real-time sales data.
- Provides dashboards: Offers sales reps access to performance dashboards where they can track their progress and earnings in real-time.
- Engages reps: Uses gamification features to create a competitive and motivating environment.
Conclusión
On Target Earnings (OTE) is a cornerstone of sales compensation that significantly impacts motivation, productivity, and business growth. By understanding its components, benefits, and calculation methods, organizations can design effective OTE structures that align with their goals and market conditions.
Additionally, managing OTE effectively through transparency, regular reviews and the use of modern tools like Compass can ensure that sales teams remain motivated, engaged, and high-performing. Schedule a demo today to explore how we can assist you in configuring and managing your OTE model and beyond.
Preguntas frecuentes
What are common types of on-target earnings?
Los tipos más comunes de ganancias sobre objetivos (OTE) son:
- Salario base + Comisión
- Salario base + primas
- Sólo comisiones
- Salario base + Comisión + Bonificaciones
How is OTE taxed?
La fiscalidad de OTE puede variar en función de las leyes y normativas fiscales específicas de cada jurisdicción.
En la mayoría de los casos, la OTE está sujeta al impuesto sobre la renta. La empresa suele retener la cantidad adecuada de impuestos de la nómina del empleado en función de su OTE y de los tipos impositivos aplicables.
Es aconsejable consultar con un profesional fiscal o contable para conocer las normas fiscales específicas de su localidad.
How to negotiate ote?
A la hora de negociar la OTE, ten en cuenta los siguientes consejos:
- Investigar las normas del mercado
- Destaque su valor
- Hacer hincapié en los incentivos basados en los resultados
- Estar abierto a otras formas de compensación
- Buscar soluciones beneficiosas para todos
Can On Target Earnings (OTE) change over time?
Yes, OTE can change based on various factors such as company performance, market conditions, or changes in an employee’s role or responsibilities. It is important for employees to be aware of any changes and how they may impact their overall compensation.
How is On Target Earnings (OTE) different from base salary?
OTE includes the base salary plus potential additional earnings through variable pay, whereas the base salary is the guaranteed fixed amount an employee receives.
How realistic are on-target earnings?
OTE targets are intended to be realistic and attainable to serve as a motivational tool for employees. However, achieving the full OTE is not guaranteed, as it depends on meeting the set sales targets. The base salary is guaranteed, but the commission portion depends on the employee's performance.
What does OTE mean in a salary?
OTE, or On-Target Earnings, represents the total potential salary an employee can earn, including both their base salary and the commission they can receive for hitting their sales targets. It is the maximum annual salary that an employee can earn when sales and commission are part of their compensation.
What does $120k-OTE mean?
$120k OTE means that the employee can expect to earn $120,000 if they meet their quota. This amount includes both a fixed base salary and commission. For example, a software sales representative with a $120k OTE, a $500,000 quota, and a 60:40 pay mix would receive a $72,000 base salary (60%) and could earn $48,000 in commissions (40%) if they sell $500,000 worth of products.